Marshall announces centennial celebration of Negro History Week/Black History Month (2024)

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In a groundbreaking initiative to honor and rediscover a rich history, Marshall University is collaborating with the City of Huntington and Marshall Health Network to commemorate a great epoch in the American story – the centennial of Negro History Week/Black History Month.

Marshall also is partnering with other local and national institutions including West Virginia State University, the Library of Congress and Cabell County Schools to produce a series of observances, entitled “Celebrating an American Milestone: The Negro History Week/Black History Month Centennial, 1926-2026.” The observances will recognize the contributions of African Americans and the achievements of the annual Negro History Week/Black History Month events – as well as the enduring legacy of Dr. Carter G. Woodson (1875-1950), the revered Father of Black History who made his mark on our community before establishing this seminal work and reacquainting America and the world to Black contributions in history.

Marshall University President Brad D. Smith and Burnis Morris, the Carter G. Woodson Professor of Journalism and Mass Communications and director of The Dr. Carter G. Woodson Lyceum, are serving as co-chairs of the Negro History Week/Black History Month Centennial Committee – an all-star cast of public servants, historians and other experts. (The full list of committee members can be found here)

“A century has passed since what started as Negro History Week developed into Black History Month, telling an essential part of this country’s story – and Marshall University is honored to join in the nation-wide centennial celebrations that uphold Dr. Woodson’s enduring legacy,” Smith said. “By looking back, we are better prepared to face forward. Our stories are intertwined, our histories are shared.”

Huntington Mayor Steve Williams said Huntington should embrace being the birthplace of Black History Month. “When wecelebrate the historical achievements of theBlack citizens of our community and beyond, it inspires endeavors that create opportunities for individuals of all races and ethnicities to enable prosperity for our city, region, state and country,” Williams said.

Dr. Woodson also orchestrated the beginning of the Black History Movement when he founded the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History (now called the Association for the Study of African American Life and History) in 1915. Dr. W. Marvin Dulaney, a Centennial Committee member and national president of ASALH, said: “I am excited that we can participate in this centennial celebration in the community where our founder (Dr. Carter G. Woodson) spent some of his life educating young people and promoting the study of what was then called ‘Negro History.’”

Dr. Ericke S. Cage, another Centennial Committee member and president of West Virginia State University, said, “West Virginia State University is honored to be part of the Black History Month Centennial Committee and to help plan the activities that will commemorate and celebrate this historic milestone.” Dr. Cage added, “Carter G. Woodson, the Father of Black History, shares an important connection to both West Virginia State University, where he served as an academic dean, and to the greater Huntington community where he was a leading educator at the former Douglass High School. His is only one of the many stories of Black Americans who have made a lasting impact on our state and nation that I hope we are able to lift up and celebrate during this Centennial Celebration.”

The announcement on April 3, 2024, is significant for followers of Dr. Woodson’s teachings because it marks the anniversary of his passing at age 74 in 1950 in Washington, D.C. Nearly 75 years later, the strength of his ideas continues to grow, and the upcoming activities aim to increase its momentum.

A centerpiece of the centennial celebration will be an Online Black History Courses Program of entry-level, non-credit courses (See separate release). Observances will also include a series of symposia in 2026, preceded by a Call for Papers in 2025 inviting presentations. Details of these activities will be provided later.

Morris, who authored the book, “Dr. Carter G. Woodson: History, the Black Press, and Public Relations,” said Marshall University is leading the celebration effort because the roots of Dr. Woodson’s program are directly traceable to his early years in Huntington and elsewhere in West Virginia.

Morris said, “Black West Virginians – from Booker T. Washington to Katherine Johnson and many others – have played pivotal roles in the state’s history, indeed in the history of the world.”

Before Dr. Woodson, few people believed Blacks had contributed much to human progress. His founding of the annual celebrations of Negro History Week profoundly altered such perceptions. Black History today is celebrated in many parts of the world.

Additional Information:

Negro History Week Timeline

Fifteen outstanding events in Black History (events named by Carter G. Woodson for Ebony magazine just before his death in 1950.)

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Marshall announces centennial celebration of Negro History Week/Black History Month (2024)

FAQs

When did Negro History Week officially become Black History Month? ›

In 1975, President Ford issued a Message on the Observance of Black History Week urging all Americans to "recognize the important contribution made to our nation's life and culture by black citizens." In 1976, ASALH expanded this commemoration of Black history in the United States from a week-long observance to Black ...

What president changed Black history from week to a month? ›

The week-long event officially became Black History Month in 1976 when U.S. president Gerald Ford extended the recognition to “honor the too-often neglected accomplishments of Black Americans in every area of endeavor throughout our history.” Black History Month has been celebrated in the United States every February ...

Who established Negro History Week in the month of February to honor ________? ›

Carter G. Woodson first established “Negro History Week” during the second week of February. And why that week? Because it encompasses the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass—both men being great American symbols of freedom.

What happened on February 7 in Black history? ›

On Feb. 7, 1926, Carter G. Woodson initiated the first celebration of Negro History Week which led to Black History Month, to extend and deepen the study and scholarship on African American history, all year long.

Which US president officially recognized Black History Month in 1976? ›

On February 10, 1976, President Gerald R. Ford issued a message recognizing Black History Month, becoming the first President to do so. The moment was decades in the making. In 1926 historian, author, and activist Dr.

Who created Black history week before it became Black History Month one week was given for the observance of Black history? ›

No one has played a greater role in helping all Americans know the black past than Carter G. Woodson, the individual who created Negro History Week in Washington, D.C., in February 1926. Woodson was the second black American to receive a PhD in history from Harvard—following W.E.B.

Who is considered the father of Black history? ›

Carter G. Woodson was a scholar whose dedication to celebrating the historic contributions of Black people led to the establishment of Black History Month, marked every February since 1976.

Who is the most important black person in history? ›

Martin Luther King, Jr. | (1929-1968) Civil rights activist, minister, and political dissident.

Does Africa celebrate Black History Month? ›

On the African continent, however, it is a different story. Only a handful of events are held in commemoration of Black History Month, mainly at U.S. Embassies or study centers at higher learning institutions in countries such as Ghana, Nigeria, South Africa and Kenya, all of which are predominantly English-speaking.

Who decided February was the Black History Month? ›

It was Carter G. Woodson, a founder of the Association for the Study of African American History, who first came up with the idea of the celebration that became Black History Month.

What is the main purpose of Black History Month? ›

Every February, the U.S. honors the contributions and sacrifices of African Americans who have helped shape the nation. Black History Month celebrates the rich cultural heritage, triumphs and adversities that are an indelible part of our country's history.

Who believed African Americans should demand equality immediately? ›

Du Bois believed that Black people deserved equal rights and social standing. These beliefs led him to found the Niagara Movement in 1905. The Niagara Movement would later lead to the creation of the NAACP.

What happened in black history on February 10? ›

Today in History: February 10, Ron Brown becomes first Black chair of Democratic National Committee.

What happened February 20th in black history? ›

Civil rights activists are arrested for organizing a bus boycott in Montgomery, Alabama. Click on the link to learn more about this topic in the Equal Justice Initiative calendar.

What happened on Feb 5 Black History? ›

In 1950 on this day, singer Natalie Cole was born. – In 1962 on this day, a suit seeking to bar Englewood, N.J., from maintaining “racial segregated” elementary schools was filed in U.S. District Court. – In 1990 on this day, Barack Obama became the first black man named president of the Harvard Law Review.

When was the first official Black History Month? ›

Since 1976, every U.S. president has officially designated the month of February as Black History Month. Other countries around the world, including Canada and the United Kingdom, also devote a month to celebrating Black history.

What happened on February 6 in Black History? ›

Thomas Brown is lynched on a Kentucky courthouse lawn. Click on the link to learn more about this event from the Equal Justice Initiative Calendar.

What happened on February 28th in black history? ›

February 28

1859 — The Arkansas legislature required free Black people to choose between exile and enslavement. 1932 — Richard Spikes invented/patented the automatic gear shift.

What happened on February 22 in black history? ›

On this day in 1950, legendary basketball player Julius “Dr J” Erving was born.

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